Cuts, Culture, and Community: The Evolution of Barber Shops in Regina
From REM’s photography collection. Donated by Frank Baker, who owned the first barbershop in Regina. He immigrated to Regina in 1897. This photo is from c1900. On the far right in the photo is Frank Baker, the Centre is Mr. Fritz, and the left is Nick Noll. There was a shower behind the wood screen, where the 'cowboys' could wash up. This building was located on South Railway Ave, between Broad and Rose Street.
Barbershops have long been integral to Regina’s cultural and social landscape, evolving alongside the city's growth and reflecting broader trends in the grooming industry. As Regina expanded in the early 20th century, barber shops emerged as essential establishments offering the male populace haircuts, shaves, and grooming services. The first barbershop in Regina, owned by Frank Baker, was located on South Railway Avenue between Broad Street and Rose Street. These venues were more than just places for personal care; they served as communal hubs where men gathered to discuss news, share stories, and engage in civic discourse. The traditional barber pole, with its red, white, and blue stripes, became a recognizable symbol of these establishments.
The mid-20th century witnessed a transformation in the grooming industry with the rise of hair salons catering to both men and women. This shift was influenced by societal changes, including women's increasing participation in the workforce and a growing emphasis on fashion and personal style. Pioneers like Martha Matilda Harper, a Canadian entrepreneur, played a pivotal role in this evolution by inventing reclining shampoo chairs and establishing a franchise model for salons, laying the foundation for modern hair salons.
In Regina, this evolution led to the establishment of numerous hair salons that became integral parts of the community. For instance, Salon Society, located in Regina's Warehouse District, prides itself on creating a welcoming environment for all clients. Emphasizing inclusivity, sustainability, and a contemporary atmosphere, Salon Society reflects the modern hair salon's role as both a service provider and a community space.
Despite the rise of unisex hair salons, traditional barber shops have maintained their significance, adapting to contemporary needs while preserving their communal essence. In Regina, establishments like Tommy Gun's Original Barbershop offer classic grooming services combined with modern amenities, ensuring they remain relevant to today's clientele. These barber shops continue to serve as gathering places, fostering connections among community members.
One notable example of the modern evolution of salons in Regina is The Junction Creative Studio. The Junction is more than a salon—it integrates massage therapy, art exhibitions, and retail offerings, creating a vibrant hub for creativity and connection. With a team-based approach, The Junction fosters a sense of belonging and engagement, making it a key part of Regina’s contemporary community landscape.
The dedication of hair professionals has significantly contributed to Regina’s community fabric. For example, Eugene Herman, a Regina hairstylist, served the community for nearly six decades before retiring in 2014. His long-standing commitment underscores the deep relationships and trust built between hairstylists and their clients over the years.
Over time, the role of barbershops and salons has expanded beyond personal grooming to include mental well-being. Many hairstylists and barbers act as informal counselors, offering a listening ear to clients who may be going through personal challenges. This aspect of the profession highlights the deep emotional connections formed between stylists and their patrons, further solidifying these establishments as vital community spaces. As the saying goes, "A good barber is like a therapist, but with scissors."
From their early days as male-centric hubs to modern inclusive spaces, barber shops and hair salons in Regina have continually adapted to societal shifts while fostering community connections. As the industry evolves, these establishments remain central to personal grooming and communal interaction, embodying the sentiment that hair is not just about appearance but also about identity and connection.
"The History of Barbers and Barbershops in Canada." Canada Barber Shop. https://canadabarbershop.ca/2023/10/29/the-history-of-barbers-and-barbershops-in-canada/
"Martha Matilda Harper." Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martha_Matilda_Harper
"About Salon Society Regina." Salon Society. https://www.salonsociety.ca/about-salon-society-regina.html
"Tommy Gun's Original Barbershop." Canpages. https://www.canpages.ca/page/SK/regina/tommy-guns-original-barbershop/104442094
"The Junction Creative Studio." The Junction Creative Studio. https://thejunctioncreativestudio.com/home/
"Regina Hair Stylist Cuts Last Locks After Nearly Six Decades." paNOW. https://panow.com/2014/11/01/regina-hair-stylist-cuts-last-locks-after-nearly-six-decades/